Part 1: Southern California’s Dazzling Dorado put up a Fight for the Fiery Fish
July 18, 2024
Every summer, the Pacific Ocean off the coast of Southern California transforms into a tapestry of blues and greens, a playground for a magnificent fish known by many names: dorado, mahi-mahi or simply “dodo” to West Coast anglers. These dazzling creatures, with bodies shimmering in iridescent hues are not only a visual spectacle, but also a coveted catch for their speed, strength and delicious flavor.
Unlike their namesake, the bottlenose dolphin, these “dolphin fish” get their nickname from their acrobatic displays during fights. Their streamlined bodies and powerful tails propel them through the water at speeds exceeding 50 miles per hour, making them a true challenge for anglers. To successfully battle a dorado, specialized equipment is required.
Sturdy fishing rods, like 7- to 8-foot medium-heavy action rods with strong backbones, are ideal for handling the initial burst of speed and powerful runs. These rods are typically paired with reels spooled with 20- to 30-pound braided fishing line, offering both strength and sensitivity.
The key to enticing a dorado lies in mimicking their natural prey. Live bait, such as anchovies and sardines, is a top choice. They can be rigged whole on a hook or cut into smaller pieces for trolling. Trolling lures that resemble squid or flying fish are also highly effective, particularly when targeting schools of dorado actively feeding near the surface.
While dorado are found in offshore waters, seasoned anglers know the importance of kelp paddies. These floating mats of seaweed act as miniature ecosystems, attracting baitfish and, in turn, the dorado that prey upon them. Locating kelp paddies is crucial for maximizing your chances of a successful dorado fishing trip. Some captains utilize high-resolution fishing charts and sonar to pinpoint these floating havens.
A hooked dorado is not a passive participant. They erupt in a spectacular display of aerial acrobatics, leaping out of the water in an attempt to throw the hook. This “tail-walking” behavior, coupled with their relentless runs, demands quick reflexes and a steady hand from the angler. Patience and a smooth drag setting are essential to avoid snapping the line during these intense battles.
One surprising aspect of dorado is their rapid color change after being caught. Their vibrant hues fade quickly, transitioning to a dull grey or silver. This is a natural phenomenon caused by the breakdown of pigment cells after death and should not be a cause for alarm. The delicious white meat remains unaffected and is prized for its delicate flavor.
Dorado populations are generally healthy in Southern California waters. However, responsible fishing practices are crucial for their long-term sustainability. Familiarize yourself with size and bag limit regulations set by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife to ensure a sustainable fishery.
Dorado fishing offers more than just the thrill of the fight and a delicious reward. It’s a chance to witness the beauty and power of these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat. Whether you’re a seasoned angler or a curious newcomer, a dorado fishing trip off the coast of Southern California promises a chance to bear witness to a dazzling display of nature’s power and brilliance, all culminating in a fight for a truly special catch.
